There was an onslaught of data last week, which led to gains. Should more be expected with the coming earnings season?
Monday S&P 500 0.27%| NASDAQ 1.09%
ISM Manufacturing unexpectedly slipped and remains in contractionary territory. The weaker economic data would typically signal lower rates as rate cut expectations would increase. To the contrary, 10-year treasuries rose on the day. In the face of weak economic data, the start of the quarter brought optimism towards the next three months.
Tuesday S&P 500 0.62% | NASDAQ .84%
JOLTs job openings rose more than expected to 8.14M openings. For perspective, there were 6.6M unemployed as of the May report. The strong jobs data did not deter markets, though; this may be because the Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chair, J. Powell, spoke on the day. He indicated that progress is being made towards their inflation target. This is the ‘secret sauce’ needed to justify future rate cuts.
Wednesday S&P 500 0.51% | NASDAQ 0.88%
Initial jobless claims rose for the week to 238K from 234K; the level remains elevated, albeit from all-time lows. Factory orders unexpectedly slipped into the negative on the month. Additionally, ISM Services unexpectedly slipped into contractionary territory. This is all bad news for economic production, so why did the markets rise? Interest rates fell as this data increases the likelihood that the FRB will lower rates sooner than expected. The heightened odds are now calling for a .25% cut in September and December, according to CME FedWatch.
Thursday S&P 500 -% | NASDAQ -%
Happy Independence Day!
Friday S&P 500 0.54% | NASDAQ 0.90%
Happy Jobs Friday! The unemployment rate rose to 4.1%, Nonfarm payrolls beat expectations, and participation rose to 62.6% from 62.5%, all for June. The unemployment rate went up even though we added 206K jobs??? Participation went up so, with more people in the market, the rate can go up even as jobs are added. This is a positive signal that workers are returning to the work force. The rise on equity markets, however, was on hopes that economic weakness would be enough for an FRB rate cut.
Conclusion S&P 500 1.95% | NASDAQ 3.55%
This was a busy week for economic data, especially for a holiday shortened week. We got weaker Jobs, manufacturing, Services, and Factory orders. The weakness led to stronger markets on hopes the FRB will cut rates BEFORE a recession can materialize. The coming week starts second quarter earnings. Valuations are stretched (S&P 500 P/E: 28.94) and economic production is weak, very little should be expected from this season. This could be the start of volatility that would lead into the Autumn.
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Monday
Rotation, rotation, rotation. Markets fell Monday led by the NASDAQ. The gainers for the day were financials, commodities, and specifically energy. The move is indicative of rising inflationary expectations.
Tuesday
The start of trading on Tuesday looked much like Monday as markets opened deep in the red. Technology shares led the market lower once again. The move, however, did not last. The S&P 500 erased all of its losses for the day to end the day up 0.13%. The NASDAQ was not as lucky as it still fell 0.5%. This further advanced the value vs. growth trade.
Wednesday
Markets on Wednesday shrugged off the recent woes and steamed to a strong close. The S&P 500 rising 1.14% out pacing the NASDAQ at 0.99%. Much of this came following Federal Reserve Chair comments affirming loose monetary policy well into the next economic expansion.
Thursday
The day started bad and just kept getting worse. The S&P 500 tumbled 2.45% and the NASDAQ tumbled 3.52%. This was happening as interest rates continued to rise in anticipation of inflation later this year. This inflationary expectation is nothing new. The economy is improving quicker than expected and appears to be spooking the markets.
Friday
The S&P moved between positive and negative territory all day. Settling 0.48% lower. This was not much of a rebound statement after the tumble markets took Thursday. The reflation trade that calls for strong growth later this year is concerning in the credit markets. The burden that debt will have on corporate balance sheets as rates rise could cause concerning pressure on earnings.
Conclusion
Last week was a rough one for the markets. The S&P 500 lost 2.45% and the NASDAQ fell 4.92%. The losses last week reflect concerns that the economy will grow too fast. As consumption ramps up, inflation becomes more of a risk. That inflation will likely lead to a steeper yield curve causing adjustable-rate debt to increase interest obligations on corporate balance sheets. This increased debt obligation is feared to cut into corporate profits in the future. In this way too much growth can be a bad thing… Kind of…
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Any and all third-party posts or responses to this blog do not reflect the views of the firm and have not been reviewed by the firm for completeness or accuracy.