There was an onslaught of data last week, which led to gains. Should more be expected with the coming earnings season?
Monday S&P 500 0.27%| NASDAQ 1.09%
ISM Manufacturing unexpectedly slipped and remains in contractionary territory. The weaker economic data would typically signal lower rates as rate cut expectations would increase. To the contrary, 10-year treasuries rose on the day. In the face of weak economic data, the start of the quarter brought optimism towards the next three months.
Tuesday S&P 500 0.62% | NASDAQ .84%
JOLTs job openings rose more than expected to 8.14M openings. For perspective, there were 6.6M unemployed as of the May report. The strong jobs data did not deter markets, though; this may be because the Federal Reserve Board (FRB) Chair, J. Powell, spoke on the day. He indicated that progress is being made towards their inflation target. This is the ‘secret sauce’ needed to justify future rate cuts.
Wednesday S&P 500 0.51% | NASDAQ 0.88%
Initial jobless claims rose for the week to 238K from 234K; the level remains elevated, albeit from all-time lows. Factory orders unexpectedly slipped into the negative on the month. Additionally, ISM Services unexpectedly slipped into contractionary territory. This is all bad news for economic production, so why did the markets rise? Interest rates fell as this data increases the likelihood that the FRB will lower rates sooner than expected. The heightened odds are now calling for a .25% cut in September and December, according to CME FedWatch.
Thursday S&P 500 -% | NASDAQ -%
Happy Independence Day!
Friday S&P 500 0.54% | NASDAQ 0.90%
Happy Jobs Friday! The unemployment rate rose to 4.1%, Nonfarm payrolls beat expectations, and participation rose to 62.6% from 62.5%, all for June. The unemployment rate went up even though we added 206K jobs??? Participation went up so, with more people in the market, the rate can go up even as jobs are added. This is a positive signal that workers are returning to the work force. The rise on equity markets, however, was on hopes that economic weakness would be enough for an FRB rate cut.
Conclusion S&P 500 1.95% | NASDAQ 3.55%
This was a busy week for economic data, especially for a holiday shortened week. We got weaker Jobs, manufacturing, Services, and Factory orders. The weakness led to stronger markets on hopes the FRB will cut rates BEFORE a recession can materialize. The coming week starts second quarter earnings. Valuations are stretched (S&P 500 P/E: 28.94) and economic production is weak, very little should be expected from this season. This could be the start of volatility that would lead into the Autumn.
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The S&P 500 and volatility were little changed week over week. The inside story, however, was far more interesting!
Monday
What. A. Monday… Markets ended the day higher. The reason for excitement is that at one point, the S&P 500 was down as much as 3%. It ended the day up 0.63%! The 3% fall moved the S&P 500 into correction territory and immediately caught a bid. Its ability to persist will remain to be seen as we get the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) meeting results later this week.
Tuesday
It was almost déjà vu on Tuesday. Markets slumped early and attempted a comeback. That comeback stalled late in the afternoon with the S&P 500 losing more than 0.5% on the day. Much of the moves were continued speculation over the FRB meeting that will end on Wednesday.
Wednesday
The FRB did not disappoint. They have been very transparent about their intent to raise rates soon, soon is likely March. Additionally, they have stated that they will begin reducing their balance sheet via attrition after rate hikes. There are approximately $300B in under 90 maturities that could begin rolling off their balance sheet as early as this spring. It is still to be determined to what extent they will allow this to occur. Markets LOVED the news and showed the love by losing 0.15% on the S&P 500 for the day. This came after the index was up as much as 2% at times.
Thursday
The S&P 500 slipped 0.54% Thursday in a move that was contrary to data. GDP walloped expectations, growing by 6.9% when 5.5% was expected. Even 5.5% would have been lofty, however 6.9% was well above estimates. The concern is that the continued hot growth (consumption) will continue to lead to higher prices (inflation).
Friday
Markets bounced to end the week as the S&P 500 gained 2.45% on the day and 0.77% for the week. The sentiment from Friday was a clear indication from investors that many of the week’s concerns were likely overblown.
Conclusion
Volatility was way up at mid-week as markets were trying to decide how deep they wanted to take this correction. Late in the week, Bulls took over and buying ensued. Often there is a second wave of selling after the storm appears to have cleared. So, we may not be out of the woods just yet. Look for more clarity after the Friday jobs report this week.
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Always remember that while this is a week in review, this does not trigger or relate to trading activity on your account with Financial Future Services. Broad diversification across several asset classes with a long-term holding strategy is the best strategy in any market environment.
Any and all third-party posts or responses to this blog do not reflect the views of the firm and have not been reviewed by the firm for completeness or accuracy.